In this article, we explained the differences between MDF and marine plywood, not only in quality and properties but also in cost. This article compares these two types of plywood.
Factors |
MDF |
Marine-grade plywood |
Refers |
'MDF'
refers to medium density fiberboard and it is different from plywood. |
Marine
plywood is top-quality plywood used in outdoor/exterior applications. |
Made
up of |
MDF
is made from very small particles of wood fibres bonded together with resin
under heat and pressure |
Plywood
is made by glueing / bonding multi-layer wood veneers (thin pieces/layers of
wood) to each other. |
Uses/application |
MDF is used in the making of furniture and panelling for homes and offices. |
It is
commonly used application of marine plywood, where it is exposed to water
for a long time. It is a good choice for marine applications, such as all
woodwork needed to build ships and boats. |
Finish |
MDF has a better finish than marine ply. Most of the time it's pre-laminated with a
decorative surface at the time of its manufacture.
|
MDF
looks better, but Marine grade plywood is basically meant for exterior
applications such as boat-building, and not for building showy furniture. |
Surface |
These
boards do not have knots or rings on the surface, since they are made from
wood fibres. |
Plywood
is made from slices of wood and hence can have knots. This aspect is however
controlled at the time of making plywood so that the plywood surfaces do not
have any noticeable defects. |
Adhesive |
The most commonly used resin for making MDF is Urea Formaldehyde. (This is also the
glue used in making Commercial MR grade plywood). |
The
adhesive used in making Marine plywood is unextended phenolic resin (phenol-formaldehyde), which is a synthetic plastic resin. Unextended basically means
undiluted. |
Codebook for reference |
The
quality standards for MDF boards are specified in Indian Standards document
IS:12406 (for plain MDF boards), and IS:14587 (for pre-laminated MDF boards) |
The
Indian Standards for Marine ply are detailed in BIS document IS:710 |
FAQ
Is MDF plywood waterproof?
NO.
Is MDF board stronger than plywood?
No,
compared to plywood.
Is MDF board costlier than plywood?
Yes, compared
to MR ply (Comparatively). It’s cheaper when its compared to marine
ply
Also
Read: Woodworking
Materials Guide for Beginners! | Woodworking Handbook
Also
Read: BWR VS BWP Grade Plywood |
Difference Between Bwp & Bwr Plywood | Lceted
Also
Read: BWR Grade Vs Mr Grade Plywood
| Difference Between Bwr & Mr Plywood
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