Let us consider an AAC
block wall of size 3m × 3m × 0.2m as shown in the plan.
Available market AAC block
sizes 600mm X 200mm X 100-300mm. We will
use 600 x 200 x 200 mm for this wall
construction as the thickness given in plan in 200mm
Therefore, Let us take an
average mortar thickness of 10 mm. For calculation purposes
Given data:
AAC block wall Length (L) =
3m
AAC block wall Height (H) =
3m
AAC block wall width |
thickness (w) = 0.2m
AAC block size = 0.2m ×
0.2m × 0.6m
Mortar thickness = 10mm =
0.01m
Ratio of Cement-mortar = 1:6 (Selection of Cement Mortar Ratio)
ALSO USE: Concrete Block Calculator & Estimator | Blockwork Mortar material Estimator
Step 1: To find volume of the block wall
Volume of the block wall = Length (L) × Height (H) × Thickness (W) = 3m × 3m ×
0.2m = 1.8 cum/m3
Step 2: To find volume of the block without
mortar
Volume of the block without mortar = Length (L) × Height (H) × Thickness (W) = 600 mm × 200
mm × 200 mm = 0.6m × 0.2m × 0.2m = 0.024
cum/m3
Step 3: To find volume of the block with
mortar
Using 10mm mortar | by
adding 0.01mm to size of block | addition of the mortar thickness comes - = 0.61
x 0.21 x 0.21
Volume of block with mortar Length (L) × Height (H) × Thickness (W) = 610 mm × 210
mm × 210 mm 0.61 x 0.21 x 0.21 = 0.02562
cum/m3
Step 4: To find number of AAC blocks required
No of blocks
= Volume of blockwork/Volume of 1 block with mortar = 1.8 /0.02562 = 70.257
– 71nos
Step 5: To find volume of mortar required
Total volume of blocks without mortar = 71 x 0.024 = 1.704m3
Volume of mortar
= Volume of blockwork - Total volume of blocks without mortar = 1.8 – 1.704 = 0.096 m3
Wet volume of the mortar = 0.096 m3
Dry volume
= 1.33 x 0.096 = 0.12768 m3
Step 6: To find volume of cement required
Ratio of Cement-mortar =
1:6
Total ratio = Ratio of
cement + ratio of sand = 1 + 6 = 7
Volume of cement
= Ratio of cement/total ratio x Dry volume = (1/7) x 0.12768 = 0.01824m3
Weight of cement
= Volume x density
= 0.01824 x 1440 = 26.2656KG
No of cement bags
= Weight of cement / Weight
of 1 bag = 26.2656 / 50 = 0.525 bags – 1 bags
Step 6: To find volume of cement required
Ratio of Cement-mortar =
1:6
Total ratio = Ratio of
cement + ratio of sand = 1 + 6 = 7
Volume of sand
= Ratio of sand/total ratio x dry volume = 6/7 x 0.12768 = 0.10944 m3
Material need AAC block wall of size 3m × 3m × 0.2m
AAC block = 70.257 – 71nos
Cement = 0.525 bags – 1 bags
Sand = 0.10944 m3 (cum-cft) 3.8646cft
Materials required for 1 Sqm of an AAC block wall
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