CONSTRUCTION SEQUENCE OF RESIDENTIAL BUILDING
Before starting the construction of a residential building, a site has to be owned at the desired
place. A plan to be prepared as per the need of the person and necessary
approval has to be obtained. The site clearance has to be done and then the
actual work has to be started. The
sequence of operations is discussed below.
Step
1:
Excavation of foundation
Step
2:
Base concrete
Step
3: Masonry construction
Step
4:
Plinth beam construction
Step
5:
Sand filling up to plinth level
Step
6:
Preparation of doors and windows
Step
7:
Floor concrete
Step
8:
Starting of superstructure construction
Step
9:
Fixing doors and windows
Step
10:
Finishing superstructure upto lintel level
Step
11:
Construction of lintels and sunshades
Step
12:
Brickwork up to ceiling and roof
Step
13:
Electrical pipe and board fixing
Step
14:
Roof casting
Step
15:
Removal of formwork
Step
16:
Finishing all plumbing work
Step
17:
Plastering
Step
18:
Floor finishing
Step
19:
Construction of compound or boundary walls
Step
20:
Fixing doors and window shutters
Step
21:
Electrical fittings
Step
22:
Painting and polishing.
Above discussed sequence of operations is shown in a flow diagram, below table
|
|
Excavation
for foundation |
|
|
|
|
↓ |
|
|
|
|
Base
concrete and masonry construction |
|
|
|
|
↓ |
|
|
|
|
Plinth
beam construction and sand filling |
|
|
|
|
↓ |
|
|
|
|
Floor
concrete and starting of superstructure construction |
|
|
|
|
↓ |
|
|
Preparation
of doors and windows |
← |
Fixing
doors and windows |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
↓ |
|
|
|
|
Finishing
superstructure upto lintel level |
|
|
|
|
↓ |
|
|
|
|
Construction
of lintels and sunshades |
|
|
|
|
↓ |
|
|
Electrical
pipe and board fixing |
← |
Brickwork
up to ceiling and roof casting |
|
|
Electrical
points and fixing |
|
Remove
formwork and plastering |
→ |
Plumbing
work |
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