LABOUR MANAGEMENT IN CONSTRUCTION
There are two important factors in labour management which LCETED is going to explain to you
Follows by,
1. Labour productivity
2. Labour requirement
Labour Productivity
Productivity is generally a ratio of output to input. In the form of
Equation it can be shown as follows
Productivity = Output / Labour + Material + Equipment
Labour Productivity = output / labour cost
Result For Factors Affecting Labour Productivity Labour Supervision
· Skilled Labour
· Scheduling of work
· Training of labour
· Payment
· Communication between site management and labour
· Climatic condition
· Expectations out of labour performance
· Unscheduled extra work
· Construction method
· Availability of material
· Availability of tools
· Incentives schemes (Payment for extra work)
· Numbers of labours on site
· Site layout
· Facilities provided to labour
· Temperature on site
· Material storage location
· Structural Design complexity
· Safety conditions on site
· Meetings with a labour contractor
· Motivation for labour
· Project manager’s leadership
· Miscommunication between site management
Labour Required For Different Construction Works
1. Earthwork
Earthwork is the process that involving excavate, transported and compacted the surface of the earth at another location. There are four main processes in earthwork that is excavation, transportation, unloading and compaction
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2. Cement concrete work
Concrete work includes the following basic processes: preparation of the concrete mix, delivery of the mix to the construction site, feeding, distribution, and compaction of the mix in the formwork (moulds).
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3. R.C.C WORK
RCC stands for Reinforced Cement Concrete, which is when plain cement concrete(a the mixture of cement, fine aggregate and coarse aggregate) is reinforced with steel bars.
An RCC building means the main structural members of the building, viz, slabs, beams, columns and foundations are made up of reinforced cement concrete.
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4. Stonework
The construction of stones bonded together with mortar is termed as stone masonry
5. Brickwork
Brickwork is one type of Masonry job which involves bricks and cement mortar as raw materials to build a wall which could be either load-bearing or partition wall. All you won't know about brickwork
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6. Woodwork
All kind of carpenter works held in the construction
.
7. Steelwork
Steelwork is done for column, beam & slab for adding strength to the frame
8. Flooring
Flooring is the general term for a permanent covering of a floor, or for the work of installing such a floor covering
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9. Plastering
Plastering is the process of covering rough walls and uneven surfaces in the construction of houses and other structures with a plastic material, called plaster, which is a mixture of lime or cement concrete and sand along with the required quantity of water. Things You Want to Know About Wall Plastering
10. Painting
Painting is a five-step process for the new house (inside the house).
1. Apply primer
2. Apply wall putty
3. Apply wall putty — second coat
4. Apply selected paint coat
5. Apply selected paint coat — the final one
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